Skip to Main Content

Articles on tourism and leisure: On articles in general

What is an article?

An article (or paper) is a piece of text, usually published in a journal and often reporting on research into a single aspect of a problem. Many articles have a rather fixed structure, but each discipline has its own traditions.

Role in science

Authors use articles for:

  • quick sharing of new scientific insights
  • recording/claiming certain new insights for the outside world
  • making sure that their research literally does count: many researchers are judged by the number of articles and books they have published

and readers use them as:

  • a source of very detailed analyses and research findings without a too extensive context

Terminology

  • peer reviewed = before publication blindly presented by the editors to experts and found in order
  • open access = a business model for publishing journals and books in which the supplier/author carries the costs and the publication is freely and copyright-free available worldwide

The anatomy of an article

Many scholarly articles are structured as follows:

  1. Name and volume of the journal
  2. Title of the article
  3. Authors
  4. Abstract
  5. (Author) keywords
  6. Acknowledgements
  7. Introduction
  8. Problem
  9. Review of previous scholarship
  10. Data
  11. Method
  12. Analysis
  13. Results
  14. Discussion
  15. Conclusion
  16. References
  17. Appendices